BioStacks

Supplement

Malic Acid

Evidence

Limited
Evidence: 2 of 5 (Limited)

What the evidence says

Malic acid is a Krebs-cycle intermediate found in apples and used in supplements as a tart acidulant and as the counter-ion in mineral malates (e.g. magnesium malate). It has been trialed with magnesium for fibromyalgia energy/pain, but results are weak and confounded by the magnesium co-dose, so a standalone effect is not established.

Krebs-cycle acid; fibromyalgia data weak and confounded by co-dosed magnesium.

Top Malic Acid supplements

About Malic Acid

Malic acid is a Krebs-cycle intermediate found in apples and used in supplements as a tart acidulant and as the counter-ion in mineral malates (e.g. magnesium malate). It has been trialed with magnesium for fibromyalgia energy/pain, but results are weak and confounded by the magnesium co-dose, so a standalone effect is not established. On labels the bare term 'Malate' is usually the anion of a mineral malate rather than a dosed active. Grades low.

What Malic Acid supports

  • A Krebs-cycle intermediate studied with magnesium for fibromyalgia energy and pain, though evidence is weak and confounded

How much Malic Acid to take

The RDA prevents deficiency. The effective range is what clinical trials used to actually move the outcome.

Effective

6002400

mg

Fibromyalgia trials combined ~1,200-2,400 mg/day malic acid with magnesium; also used at lower amounts as a tart flavoring/chelation partner. Study-derived, not a firm therapeutic standard.

Clinical evidence

Limited clinical evidence. Krebs-cycle acid; fibromyalgia data weak and confounded by co-dosed magnesium.