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Phosphorus

Mineral
P
Strong Evidence

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About Phosphorus

Second most abundant mineral in the body, with 85% stored in bones and teeth as hydroxyapatite alongside calcium. Essential component of ATP (cellular energy currency), DNA, RNA, and cell membranes. Deficiency is rare in developed countries since phosphorus is abundant in protein-rich foods and food additives. Excessive phosphorus intake (common in processed foods) relative to calcium may impair bone health by disrupting the calcium-phosphorus ratio.

What Phosphorus supports

  • Builds bones and teeth
  • Produces cellular energy

How much Phosphorus to take

Clinical studies typically use 100–500 mg of Phosphorus. Supplemental range; most adults get 1000-1500mg from food. Rarely included in multivitamins at high doses.

RDA
700 mg
Upper limit (UL)
4000 mg
Effective range
100–500 mg

Clinical evidence

Strong clinical evidence. Second most abundant mineral in the body; most people get excess from processed foods, not deficiency

NIH Fact Sheet
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